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Home > Legislation > Legislative Details

Death Penalty Facts by State
New Mexico
Last Modified: 1/16/2003

 
Death Penalty: YES
Prohibit Execution of the Mentally Retarded: YES. However, this state will need to redefine its definition of mental retardation to conform to the recent United States Supreme Court decision Atkins v. Virginia, which held that it is a violation of the United States Constitution to execute persons with an IQ of less than 70.
Life Without Parole: NO
Minimum Age to Eligible for the Death Penalty: 18
Number on Death Row: 3
Executions Since 1976: 1
Race of Defendants: 2 white (67%), 1 Latino/a (33%)
Race of Victims: 100% white
Racial Make-up of State Population: 45% white, 42% Hispanic, 10% Native American, 2% black, 1% Asian
Innocents Exonerated: YES (4)—Thomas Gladish, Richard Greer, Ronald Keine, and Clarence Smith all served 2 years on death row before being exonerated in 1976.
Columbia University Study Rate of Error in Capital Cases: Not included in study
Murder Rate: 9.8 per 100,000
Governor: Bill Richardson, (Democrat),
Presidential Vote: Gore 48%, Bush 48%, Nader 4% (Gore won by 366 votes out of approximately 600,000)
Public Opinion on the Death Penalty: Unknown
Organizations Endorsing a Moratorium: City of Santa Fe (abolition)
Caparnaum (Cuba)
Center for Economic Justice (Albuquerque)
Coalition for Prisoner's Rights (Santa Fe)
Cultural Images (Sante Fe)
Prevent Child Abuse Santa Fe (Santa Fe)
Organizations Working FOR a Moratorium: ACLU of New Mexico
P.O. Box 80915
Albuquerque, NM 87198
Peter Simonson-contact
505-266-5915-(day)
505-266-5916-(fax)
[email protected]
www.aclunm.org

Amnesty International State Death Penalty Abolition Coordinator
Lois Pribble-contact
505-766-9198-(phone)
[email protected]

Coalition for Prisoners' Rights*
P.O. Box 1911
Santa Fe, NM 87504
Mara Taub-contact
505-982-9520-(day)
505-982-9520-(fax)

Susan Gibbs
P.O. Box 4811
Santa Fe, NM 87504
505-473-4413--(day)
[email protected]

New Mexico Coalition to Repeal the Death Penalty
P.O. Box 8552
Santa Fe, NM 87504
Cathy Ansheles-contact
505-986-9536--(day)
505-989-6288--(fax)
[email protected]
www.nmrepeal.com

Office of the Public Defender Committee to Stop Executions
[email protected]
Clemency: The Governor has the exclusive authority to grant clemency. The Governor
may not grant reprieves indefinitely.
Who Decides Sentence: Jury
Method of Execution: Lethal injection


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